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STANDARDS
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BENCHMARKS
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| Understand
the sensory elements, organizational principles and
expressive qualities of the arts. |
25.A.3a Dance: Describe
how elements are combined and contrasted; identify
the principles of transition, variety and balance;
and the expressive qualities of movement. |
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25.A.3b Drama: Understand
how the elements of acting, directing, playwriting
and designing combine with the principles of tension,
rhythm, pattern, unity, balance, repetition and idea
to communicate. |
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25.A.3c Music: Identify
and describe changes in elements and expressive qualities
(e.g., crescendo, ritardando, fermata, meter, sforzando). |
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25.A.3d Visual Arts: Identify
and describe the elements of value, perspective and
color schemes; the principles of contrast, emphasis
and unity; and the expressive qualities of thematic
development and sequence. |
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25.A.3e Visual Arts: Analyze
how the elements and principles can be organized
to convey meaning through a variety of media and
technology. |
| Understand
the similarities, distinctions and connections in
and among the arts. |
25.B.3 Compare
and contrast the elements and principles in two or
more art works that share similar themes. |
| Understand
processes, traditional tools and modern technologies
used in the arts. |
26.A.3a Dance: Describe
how body actions, types of accompaniment, lighting,
costuming and processes (e.g., reordering and refining)
influence the expressive qualities of dance. |
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26.A.3b Drama: Describe
the use of the primary tools (body, mind and voice)
and the support tools (costumes, scenery, props,
lights, make-up, sound) to convey an idea through
acting, playwriting and designing a drama or theater
activity. |
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26.A.3c Music: Describe
the processes involved in composing, conducting and
performing. |
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26.A.3d Music: Read
and interpret traditional music notation in a varied
repertoire. |
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26.A.3e Visual Arts: Describe
how the choices of tools/technologies and processes
are used to create specific effects in the arts. |
| Apply skills
and knowledge necessary to create and perform in
one or more of the arts. |
26.B.3a Dance: Demonstrate
body alignment; movement from center; awareness of
accent, meter and phrasing; and step patterns from
different dance styles and forms. |
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26.B.3b Drama: Demonstrate
storytelling, improvising and memorizing scripted
material supported by simple aural and visual effects
and personal background knowledge needed to create
and perform in drama/theater. |
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26.B.3c Music: Sing
or play with expression and accuracy a variety of
music representing diverse cultures and styles. |
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26.B.3d Visual Arts: Demonstrate
knowledge and skills to create 2- and 3-dimensional
works and time arts (e.g., film, animation, video)
that are realistic, abstract, functional and decorative. |
| Analyze how
the arts function in history, society and everyday
life. |
27.A.3a Identify
and describe careers and jobs in and among the arts
and how they contribute to the world of work. |
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27.A.3b Compare
and contrast how the arts function in ceremony, technology,
politics, communication and entertainment. |
| Understand
how the arts shape and reflect history, society and
everyday life. |
27.B.3 Know and
describe how artists and their works shape culture
and increase understanding of societies, past and
present. |